Lexus is a luxury division of the popular Japanese auto manufacturer, Toyota. While many know about the Lexus LS model, little do they know that the LS model was accompanied by another luxurious Lexus ES model.
Lexus ES and LS were the first models launched by the auto brand in 1989. Since then, Lexus has maintained its reputation for comfort, reliability, and ride quality. Besides, an exquisite and quiet interior with ample power and better handling defines the seven generations of the Lexus ES series.
Let’s unfold the complete Lexus ES history and why this midsize luxury sedan enjoys a place among the most popular used Japanese cars in the UAE.
HISTORY OF LEXUS ES MODEL
Many people confuse Lexus ES and LS with each other. Both were entry-level models and the major difference between the Lexus ES and LS is the power difference. The LS features a more powerful performance than the ES model. Besides, another notable difference between the Lexus LS and ES is that LS stands for Luxury Sedan whereas the latter means Executive Sedan.
Lexus ES history spans seven generations in its 33 years journey maintaining its flagship front engine front wheel drive layout. Here we have discussed the detailed features and specs of all the Lexus ES generations.
FIRST GENERATION LEXUS ES (1989-1991)
The first generation of Lexus ES debuted in 1989 alongside the larger LS. The executive saloon had a close resemblance to the LS model making them look like they came from the same family. The ES 250 was the first model in the history of Lexus ES models. It was powered by a 2.5-litre V6 quad-cam engine generating 154 hp.
Moreover, ES 250 came with an option of either a 5-speed manual or 4-speed automatic transmission. The 5-speed manual transmission option provided optimum performance and power whereas the 4-speed automatic transmission offered more convenience.
The first generation consisted of an independent strut suspension system alongside the disc brakes with ABS which ensured a comfortable ride. Interior features included leather upholstery, a CD player, and a moonroof. Exterior panels were built from corrosion-resistant steel. Besides, Lexus ES featured 15-inch alloy wheels and all-season tyres were available as an option.
SECOND GENERATION LEXUS ES (1992-1996)
The first generation of Lexus ES was a rare sight because of its short two years of production. Following the 1st generation, the 1992 Lexus ES model marked the start of the second generation. It adopted the remote key entry system, electro-luminescent instruments, and adjustable steering column from the Lexus LS model.
This time the model was named ES 300 and it featured a 3.0-litre V6 engine boasting 185 hp. Besides, the suspension system was the same as its predecessor. Driving modes were introduced in Lexus ES history. The Normal mode was for economy and Power mode emphasised on high performance.
The model quickly became the brand’s best-selling model and one of the best-sellers in the executive class sedans. Continuing its legacy, Lexus ES went through a mid-generation refresher. That said, Lexus introduced an aluminium 3.0-litre V6 engine to reduce weight and meet the new emission standards without affecting the sedan’s performance.
THIRD GENERATION LEXUS ES (1997-2001)
The third generation of Lexus ES rolled out with a complete redesign. Sedan featured a wider body and longer wheelbase to compete in the European market. That said, the major focus was to improve the legroom and enhance the comfortability of drivers and passengers.
This generation featured the same engine offering a high-rev performance and lower noise than the previous generations in Lexus ES history. Moreover, Lexus focused on including more safety features such as three-point centre rear seat belts and electronic traction control system. Besides, this Lexus ES model exceeded the future crash ratings and standards.
FOURTH GENERATION LEXUS ES (2002-2005)
The fourth generation of ES saw the launch of a sports-oriented model Lexus IS. By this time, the company’s focus shifted toward making ES a more luxurious saloon than its predecessors.
In 2002, it came with the same 3.0-litre V6 engine finely tuned to produce 210 hp paired with a 5-speed automatic transmission.
The powertrain and chassis design ensured smooth and agile handling. Besides, an Adaptive Variable Suspension System type was available as an option to further improve the ride quality. This generation received a design change and came with a longer wheelbase and increased height to enhance the leg and headroom.
In 2004, Lexus ES was equipped with a 3.3-litre V6 engine producing 225 hp. Lexus named this model ES 330. Moreover, leather seats and satellite navigation were notable differences from the previous Lexus ES models. This generation was identified by a new grille design.
In 2005, some subtle changes were made to the Lexus ES models including reshaped lower valance with round fog lamps, and new projector bulb headlights.
FIFTH GENERATION LEXUS ES (2006-2011)
The Lexus ES history continued to be defined by innovation and advancements. That said, a 3.5-litre engine offering 272 horsepower got featured in the all-new fifth generation of Lexus ES. Making its mark at the Chicago Auto Show in 2006, this generation of Lexus ES represented the L-finesse design language. The design changes were visible in the long bonnet, pulled-back cabin, tapered C-pillar, and short boot lid.
Moreover, the cabin space increased without the increase in overall length. The model was named ES 350 and alongside, a new ES 240 was added to the line-up featuring a 2.4-litre engine. This was the first time in Lexus ES history that an in-line engine was featured in the model.
Thanks to the technological advancements, the sedan featured the following to enhance the luxury:
- Keyless entry
- Push-start ignition system
- Dual-zone automatic climate control
- Ten-way power-adjustable front seats
- Voice control for navigation and infotainment system
Besides, a panoramic sunroof extending to the passenger cabin was available as an option. Premium wood and leather accents provided an aesthetic appearance and added an extended sense of refinement to the interior.
Facelift was introduced in the Lexus ES models from 2010 onwards. Moreover, the automotive telematics system, adaptive cruise control, and rain-sensing windshields were some of the notable features of the fifth generation.
SIXTH GENERATION LEXUS ES (2012-2018)
It is an interesting fact about Lexus that the ES model has been the best-seller by this brand since its debut in 1989. For the first time in Lexus ES history, hybrid technology made its mark in the sixth generation. The new Lexus ES 300h came with a 2.5-litre engine and offered a greater fuel economy and lower carbon emissions.
The engine line-up was further increased as 2.0 and 2.5-litre engines were available with the 3.5-litre V6 engine. Besides, the iconic spindle grille and L-shaped head and rear lights with a progressive low profile marked the start of the new-age Lexus ES models. Moreover, the car had a slightly longer length increasing the cabin space.
The hybrid models were distinguished by a rear bumper design with a hidden exhaust outlet and a rear spoiler to improve aerodynamics, and unique bamboo interior trim. For the first time in Lexus ES history, customers had the option to upgrade 17-inch alloy wheels to 18 inches.
The addition of driver-centric and user-friendly features alongside Remote Touch Interface technology and more legroom for passengers improved the luxury, convenience, and comfort level. At the end of this generation, the auto brand sold over 2.3 million units of Lexus ES since its launch.
SEVENTH GENERATION LEXUS ES (2019-PRESENT)
Continuing its legacy, the seventh generation of Lexus ES debuted in 2019. The latest ES model came with an even sporty exterior and comfortable exterior. Further enhancing its multimedia and making it more user-friendly, Lexus ES continued to be a popular choice for luxury and exotic car enthusiasts.
Besides, Lexus ES 2022 further includes more modern safety features such as Pre-Collision System (PCS), Frontal Collision Warning, Automatic Emergency Braking, Pedestrian Detection, and Bicyclist Detection. Moreover, the virtual cockpit and other infotainment features are enhancing the sedan’s entertainment and luxury features.
This was all about the Lexus ES history. The sedan continues to be among the best-sellers across the world. You can look out for the used Lexus ES in the UAE which is one of the popular luxury sedans in the country. Besides, car enthusiasts can browse through the plethora of used cars for sale in the UAE that meet their requirements.
Stay tuned to the UAE’s top auto blog for more car histories and facts of other popular car brands and models in the country.
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