Understanding the Role of Speed Limiters in Driving Safety
In the UAE, vigilance on speed limits is paramount for drivers. It reflects a commitment to safe and responsible travel on the country’s diverse road networks. The UAE government has implemented many measures, including speed limiters, to increase road safety for all motorists. Speed limiters play a pivotal role in mitigating the risks associated with high-speed driving and help drivers follow the designed speed limits.
That said, we have penned down the details of speed limiters, their types, working and benefits.
What is a Speed Limiter?
A speed limiter, often referred to as a governor, is a device or system installed in vehicles to restrict their speed within a predetermined limit. This technology promotes safer driving practices and compliance with the UAE speed limits.
In addition, speed limiters operate through various mechanisms such as adjusting the fuel or air supply to the engine. They can also operate through electronic controls that limit the vehicle’s speed electronically. Some speed limiters use advanced technologies like GPS and traffic sign recognition systems to provide real-time information about speed limits. In addition, they actively intervene to prevent the vehicle from exceeding the specified speed threshold.
The primary objectives of this safety system are the same as many road safety initiatives in Dubai and other emirates – to enhance road safety and reduce the risk of accidents. Presently, private passenger cars in the UAE are not obligated to have speed limiters as a compulsory feature. However, certain automakers such as Honda, Ford and Renault provide them as either standard or optional features in models available in the region.
Working of Speed Limiters
The working of speed limiters includes controlling the vehicle’s engine output or using electronic controls. In some systems, the limiter adjusts the fuel or air supply to the engine, limiting its power and preventing acceleration beyond the specified speed. Moreover, modern speed limiters rely on electronic control units (ECUs) that monitor the vehicle’s speed and intervene electronically to enforce the speed restriction.
Advanced speed limiters incorporate GPS navigation to determine the vehicle’s location and adjust speed based on real-time speed limit data for different road segments. Additionally, some systems use cameras to read road signs, ensuring the car complies with posted speed limits.
When a speed limiter activates, it restricts the vehicle’s speed and the driver is promptly informed through various sensory cues. The car’s dashboard displays a visual warning, either through an illuminated icon or a digital readout, indicating the imposed speed restriction. Simultaneously, auditory alerts, such as beeps or chimes, may accompany the visual warning to provide additional awareness.
Some systems use haptic feedback, like vibrations or resistance in the accelerator pedal, to physically alert drivers when they exceed the speed limit. This multi-sensory approach ensures quick and clear alerts, prompting drivers to adjust their car speed.
Types of Speed Limiters
Let’s go through some common types of speed limiters.
Adjustable Speed Limiters
These are one of the most common types, found in many cars such as Ford models, either as a standard feature or an optional upgrade. With this limiter, the driver can choose the maximum speed through a button or menu on the dashboard and adjust the limit for different driving situations. While some limiters permit temporary overrides for situations like overtaking or emergencies, they generally restrict the vehicle from exceeding the set limit.
Intelligent Speed Assistance (ISA)
ISA, or Intelligent Speed Assistance, is a car safety technology that uses GPS and cameras to identify the current speed limit. Instead of limiting speed directly, it gives visual or audible warnings when the limit is exceeded, allowing the driver to decide whether to follow the alerts. Furthermore, drivers should stay aware and adjust their speed accordingly based on ISA alerts.
Importance and Benefits of Speed Limiters
Here are some benefits of this safety system.
Enhanced Road Safety
Such limiters contribute significantly to road safety by preventing vehicles from exceeding designated speed limits, reducing the risk of accidents and improving overall road safety.
Accident Prevention
By enforcing speed limits, these systems help prevent accidents, as lower speeds result in shorter car stopping distances and less severe collisions.
Legal Compliance
One of the key benefits of speed limiters is that they aid drivers in adhering to UAE driving regulations. Moreover, it reduces the likelihood of speeding violations and associated legal consequences, such as fines or penalties.
Fuel Efficiency
Maintaining consistent and moderate speeds, facilitated by speed limiters, can improve fuel efficiency. It leads to reduced fuel consumption and lower emissions.
Flexible Driving Conditions
Adjustable speed limiters provide flexibility for drivers. They adapt to different road and traffic conditions, enhancing safety without compromising necessary speed adjustments.
Reduced Collision Severity
Limiting speeds decreases the severity of collisions. It mitigates the impact and potential injuries to occupants and pedestrians involved in accidents.
Commercial Vehicle Safety
Speed limiters are mandated for commercial vehicles in the UAE, ensuring consistent adherence to speed limits and safety on highways. For instance, in Abu Dhabi, Asateel services by ITC provide GPS trackers for all commercial vehicles to monitor vehicle activity.
FAQs
Which Vehicles in the UAE must have a speed limiter?
Minivans, buses, vans, taxis and trucks in the UAE must have a speed limiter installed. Even for school buses, it is a must as per RTA guidelines for school transport.
Do Speed Limiters Use Brakes?
Speed limiters regulate a vehicle’s speed by controlling engine power. In addition, they operate similarly to a governor on the engine and do not directly engage the brake system.
Does using a speed limiter affect fuel consumption?
Yes, a speed limiter can potentially improve fuel consumption, as it helps maintain a consistent and more fuel-efficient speed by preventing rapid acceleration and excessive speed variations.
All in all, such devices are a crucial advanced safety feature that add to the road safety of all drivers. Although it is not mandatory for passenger cars presently, speed limiters can be installed in new or used cars for sale in the UAE to enhance safety. Moreover, to ensure maximum safety, you must check your car’s wheel speed sensors are working properly.
For more information on different car safety features and their importance, keep reading dubizzle’s autos blog.