How to Hold the Steering Wheel Correctly
Driving safely is a privilege that comes with great responsibility. It is a skill that requires precision and constant vigilance. One often underestimated aspect of this crucial skill is the proper handling of the steering wheel. Let’s discuss the different hand positions and steering techniques. We will also explore their significance in ensuring your safety and the safety of others on the road.
Hand Positions for Holding the Steering Wheel
When it comes to driving, proper hand placement on the steering wheel is crucial for maintaining control and ensuring safety on the road. Let’s explore the two standard hand positions in detail.
The 9 and 3 o’clock Position
The 9 and 3 o’clock position is the most widely recommended hand position by driving instructors and safety experts. To follow this, place your left hand at the 9 o’clock position and your right hand at the 3 o’clock position on the steering wheel. This position offers optimal control and allows for smooth steering movements.
The 10 and 2 o’clock Position
The 10 and 2 o’clock position of holding the steering wheel is historically favoured. However, it has become less common due to safety concerns but it is still used by some drivers. You can follow the 10 and 2 o’clock position by placing your left hand at the 10 o’clock position and your right hand at the 2 o’clock position. While this position offers good control, it may not provide as much leverage for quick manoeuvres.
Importance of Proper Steering Wheel Grip
Proper grip enhances control over the vehicle and also reduces the risk of accidents. Moreover, by maintaining a firm yet flexible hold on the wheel, you can respond swiftly to unexpected situations and maintain stability while driving.
Steering Wheel Techniques
When it comes to steering your vehicle, employing the correct technique is crucial, particularly during turns. The three steering wheel techniques discussed below can be utilised when navigating your car.
Hand-to-hand Steering
This technique, also referred to as push/pull steering, involves positioning your left hand between the ‘7 and 8 o’clock’ position and your right hand between ‘4 and 5 o’clock’ on the wheel. As you initiate the turn, one hand pushes the wheel up while the other hand slides up to grab and pull it down, facilitating the turn.
While executing the hand-to-hand steering method, the hand that is initially pushed up moves back to its original position to make any necessary adjustments. Regardless of the direction of the turn, it is recommended to utilise the area between ‘11 and 8 o’clock’ with the left hand and ‘1 and 8 o’clock’ with the right hand.
The hand-to-hand or push/pull steering method minimises the risk of injuries as your hands do not cross over the wheel. This in turn reduces the likelihood of harm in the event of an airbag deployment.
Hand-over-hand Steering
The hand-over-hand steering method is ideal for low-speed turns, intersections with limited visibility or parking situations, as it offers greater control.
Position your left hand between ‘8 and 9 o’clock’ and your right between ‘3 and 4 o’clock’ on the wheel. To initiate a turn, use the upper third of the wheel on the side you intend to turn towards. Your hand takes hold and pushes up while the opposite hand releases then crosses over and pulls the wheel up, accounting for the term ‘hand-over-hand’. Once the wheel is pulled up, the initiating hand returns to its original position. The hand-over-hand steering technique is eliminated with the yoke steering wheel available in Lexus RS, Mercedes Benz EQS and many other vehicles.
One-handed Steering
While it’s preferable to keep both hands on the wheel, certain situations may necessitate one-handed steering. Such situations may be adjusting vehicle controls or shifting gears in a manual transmission. When employing this technique, maintain the other hand at the ‘8-9 o’clock’ or ‘3-4 o’clock’ position to ensure stability and readiness for additional steering manoeuvres.
It is generally advised to use the ‘12 o’clock’ steering position only when backing out of space and recommends always checking surroundings, even with the aid of rear car cameras.
Proper Posture and Positioning
In addition to mastering the correct ways of holding the steering wheel, ensuring proper posture and positioning is vital for a safe drive. Adjust your headrest, seat and mirrors to match your height before beginning the ride.
Maintaining good posture enhances comfort and safety. It is recommended to adjust your driver’s seat in a way that your tailbone is close to the seatback for optimal back support. This ensures that you are neither too close to nor too far from the steering wheel. Moreover, adjust your mirrors so you can see traffic without straining your neck, reserving head turns for checking blind spots. For more on proper posture and positioning while driving, read here about car ergonomics in detail.
FAQs
Is it okay to drive with one hand on the steering wheel?
You may drive using one hand in certain situations, such as when making minor adjustments or operating vehicle controls. However, it is not advisable for extended periods. It is better to always strive to maintain both hands on the wheel for optimal control and safety.
How tight should my grip be on the steering wheel?
Your grip should be firm enough to maintain control of the vehicle, on the contrary, it should be relaxed enough to allow for smooth movements. It is advised not to grip the wheel too tightly, as this can lead to fatigue and decreased responsiveness.
Can I adjust my hand position while driving?
Yes, you can adjust your hand position as needed, especially during long drives to prevent fatigue. However, avoid making abrupt or unnecessary movements that may compromise your control over the vehicle. Sometimes a steering wheel can pose issues in smooth steering, read here to learn about the causes of a hard steering wheel.
That was all about how to hold the steering wheel correctly and the different techniques. By following the above-mentioned techniques, you can improve control over your car and reduce the risk of accidents on the road. Nonetheless, you may read here to learn more about different types of steering wheels.
Besides, many modern cars come equipped with advanced driver assistance systems. Sift through these used cars for sale in the UAE to find your ideal ride.
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