The Advantages and Disadvantages of Biofuels over Fossil Fuels
The movements for environmental sustainability have been going on for a long time. However, it was in the last decade that the campaigns have gotten stronger. In the wake of rising global warming, many progressive countries have taken major steps, such as the UAE’s green and sustainable transportation initiative. With such initiatives, regular cars were also brought under scrutiny due to their larger carbon footprint. Fossil fuel is the major contributor to that footprint.
All this has led us towards alternative fuel options such as biofuels. Biofuels are considered more environmentally friendly as compared to fossil fuels. We have compared the biofuels vs fossil fuels in detail to help you understand the difference better.
Rise of Environment-friendly Vehicles
Besides features and aesthetics, the environment-friendly aspect is something that people might consider when buying a vehicle. There was a time when ICE vehicles were the only option for transportation, but now there are many hybrid and electric cars available. Solar cars have also entered the market with lightyear zero.
Carbon emissions were not the only reason contributing to the increased fame of environmentally friendly vehicles. The rising petrol prices were also a major reason for the shift of interest along with several others. Automobile manufacturers continue to produce electric cars with advanced features to make them as effective or more than petrol cars.
However, steps have been taken to secure the future of petrol cars. A noticeable initiative is the use of biofuel to overcome the emission problem. Biofuels seem to have an upper hand in the biofuels vs fossil fuels comparison, but there are certain things to consider that you will learn in this blog.
What are Biofuels?
Biofuels are fuel resources derived from plants, crops, food and agricultural waste. Unlike fossil fuels, biofuels are produced through contemporary processes. During the process, biofuels are converted to liquid or gaseous compounds, which can then be used in place of fossil fuels. Some common types of biofuels include:
- Ethanol
- Biodiesel
- Biogas
Advantages of Biofuels
Petrol prices in the UAE, along with the rest of the world, have witnessed a rise. Biofuels, which may be used as an alternative to petrol, come with various advantages:
FUEL-EFFICIENCY
Biofuels are less inflammable as compared to fossil fuels. The lubricating properties of biofuels are also relatively better. Additionally, biofuels cause less harmful emissions, which makes them environmentally friendly. This is counted among the noticeable advantages of biofuels over fossil fuels.
INCREASED ENGINE DURABILITY
Another major advantage in comparison of biofuels vs fossil fuels is the increased engine durability biofuels provide. Better lubricating properties and higher octane levels contribute to increased engine durability. The usage of biofuels means the vehicle requires less maintenance, and the pollution check cost is trimmed down as well. Additionally, you can also check out the ways to dispose of car oil without damaging the environment.
RENEWABLE SOURCE
Biofuels are made from renewable sources such as plants and crops, to name a few. Since plants and crops can be regrown, it makes biofuels a viable alternative to fossil fuels which come from finite resources. The renewable property is one of the major difference between fossil fuel and biofuel.
REDUCED GREENHOUSE GASES
Fossil fuels contribute to global warming as burning leads to the release of carbon dioxide into the air. On the other hand, biofuels with less or no emissions can help slow down climate change.
DISADVANTAGES OF BIOFUELS
There are some similarities between fossil fuels and biofuels. For instance, they can both be processed as petrol for cars, and their prices are somewhat similar. However, there are some disadvantages of biofuels as well, which you should consider. The disadvantages are listed below:
HIGHER COST OF PRODUCTION
The production of biofuels is a thorough process which requires time and capital. Considering all the factors that come into play, like the production of resources and conversion, it requires a fair amount of money.
MONOCULTURE
Another disadvantage in the comparison of biofuels vs fossil fuels is the promotion of monoculture. Monoculture means the production of similar crops. This practice can deprive the soil of nutrients rotated in the production of different crops. Additionally, monoculture can lead to poor farming practices in the long run. This can be a setback for the land.
INDUSTRIAL POLLUTION
The production of biofuels involves the burning of fertilisers. This may lead to harmful emissions if the process isn’t carried out efficiently. While biofuels used in cars cause fewer emissions, the gases released during production can be the equaliser. This might be the case in industries that don’t use environment-friendly methods or other substitutes during the extraction process.
FOOD SHORTAGE
Since crops and plants are used in producing biofuels, this can lead to food shortages in extreme cases. Increased demand for biofuels can unbalance the scales as agricultural demands may be affected. This may also lead to a rise in crop prices. The production of biofuels also uses a fair amount of water during crop production, which could affect the water supply.
This brings us to the end of the comparison of biofuels vs fossil fuels. Biofuels, with all their advantages, can be a substitute for fossil fuels – but the drawbacks should be considered as well. Low-emission fuels can contribute greatly to environmental sustainability, but the production process still involves carbon dioxide emissions.
We will have to wait and see how biofuel and fossil fuels contribute to vehicles in the future. Meanwhile, you can check out these environmental factors that harm your car to help increase your vehicle’s life.
While the mass use of biofuels may be a thing of the future, you can still find several vehicles, such as electric and hybrid cars, that are environment-friendly. Check out these used cars for sale in the UAE and select from a wide variety of electric and hybrid vehicles listed.
Stay tuned to UAE’s top auto blog for advantages, disadvantages and more information about car components.