All about Mid-Engine Cars
The engine is the most significant and heaviest part of automobiles. Therefore, automobile designers continue to experiment with engine placement to leverage the engine’s full potential. As a result of this experiment, you can witness cars with front, mid and rear engine placement. The mid-engine cars have engines placed between the axles. Since its early days, mid-engine placement has been considered for higher agility vehicles. However, some leading automobile brands also incorporate it in conventional vehicles.
That said, today we will discuss mid-engine cars and their pros and cons in more detail.
What Does Mid-engine Mean?
As evident from the name, mid-engine cars are vehicles with engines between the front and rear axles. Generally, there are two types of mid-engine cars, front-mid-engine and rear-mid-engine cars. The mid-engine placement is considered ideal for increased traction as it provides equal power to all the wheels.
The first mid-engine car Djet Coupe was released in 1962. Djet Coupe was a small two-seater car with an engine placed in the centre. The Djet Coupe was followed by the BMW Isetta, with a similar design and mid-engine placement. Keeping in view the handling and stability of mid-engines, it was widely used in sports cars.
Now that mid-engine cars are out of your way, let’s discuss the pros and cons of mid-engine cars.
Pros of Mid-engine Car
Apart from handling and stability, mid-engine cars offer numerous other benefits. Here we have listed some major advantages of a mid-engine car.
Adequate Weight Distribution
The vehicle’s stability and weight are interlinked with each other. Therefore, automobile engineers arrange car parts in a manner to distribute weight ideally. That said, mid-engine cars have adequate weight distribution, as the heaviest part engine is close to the centre of the car.
Due to the ideal weight distribution, mid-engine cars have higher stability which aids in cornering and turning vehicles. This is one of the reasons that electric cars have batteries positioned in the centre of the car.
Enhanced Traction
In mid-engine cars, the engine is near the rear wheel which increases its traction. The weight on the rear section enhances braking efficiency and reduces the chances of the vehicle skidding while braking. Moreover, the centre position of the engine helps in equal and frequent power supply to the wheels increasing acceleration and traction.
Better Handling
The midway engine is located at an equal distance from all the wheels, due to which, all the wheels respond equally to the steering input. However, in rear and front-engine cars, either front or rear wheels respond more quickly than the rest and result in loss of traction and poor handling.
Lower Centre of Gravity
Since the weight is ideally distributed in mid-engine cars, the centre of gravity is lower. That said, the lower centre of gravity increases vehicle stability and avoids the chances of vehicle rollover.
Cons of Mid-engine Car
Before you opt for mid-engine cars based on the pros mentioned above, let’s discuss some cons of driving mid-engine cars.
Cramped Cabin Space
A majority of mid-engine cars are two-seater due to the lack of rear passenger space. This is because the engine and other major car parts like transmission are located in the middle of the car, leaving no space for rear seats.
Higher Maintenance Cost
Contrary to other types of engine placement in cars, mid-engine cars are more expensive and difficult to maintain and repair. This is because the engine and other major components are located beneath the car in hard-to-reach areas. That said, customised auto parts are manufactured to fit in these tight spaces which increases car repair costs.
Alongside, mid-engine cars are produced in limited quantities which automatically increases the cost of their auto parts and it is also hard to find used parts for mid-engine cars. If you are also facing difficulty in finding auto parts, browse through these used car parts for sale in the UAE and get your vehicle repaired conveniently.
Prone to Frontal Damage
Since the engine is not present in front, the driver is at higher risk of injuries in case of an accident. Contrary to the front engine cars in which the hood along with the engine absorbs the impact of the accident and secures passengers.
Chances of Oversteering
Although mid-engine cars are known for their higher stability and traction, oversteering is still a problem. Along with oversteering and understeering, mid-engine cars are more difficult to handle, once it’s out of control. Therefore, beginners are suggested not to drive mid-engine cars.
This was all about mid-engine cars and their pros and cons. Mid-engine cars are popular for their higher agility, handling and stability in comparison to other vehicles. If you are also interested in availing of these features, browse through these used cars for sale in the UAE and purchase your mid-engine car.
Stay tuned to dubizzle’s auto blog for more information on the best mid-engine cars.