Disadvantages of Over Inflating Car Tyres
If you ask any driver about the things they check in their car before a road trip, checking that there is enough air in the tyres will surely be at or near the top of the list. To ensure a smooth drive and to avoid premature wear and tear of tyres, tyre blowout or other tyre problems, it is important to maintain optimum air pressure in tyres. They should neither be under inflated nor should they be over inflated as both under inflated and over inflated tyres can affect your car negatively.
In this guide, we will discuss the disadvantages of over inflating car tyres.
Three Reasons You Should Not Over Inflate Tyres
Driving with an underinflated tyre is just as big a safety hazard as driving with an overinflated one. Tyre pressure is usually measured in pounds per square inch (psi), bar or kPa. Just in case you are not sure how much air you should put in your tyre, you can find the recommended tyre pressure for your car in the owner’s manual. Usually, the optimal air pressure for tyres is 32 to 35 pounds per square inch.
Let’s look at why you should not put more air in your tyres above the optimum tyre pressure.
More Likely to Blow Out
Over inflated tyres are at greater risk of a blowout. The more you inflate a balloon, the more likely it is to pop. Similar analogy can be applied to car tyres.
Tyre blowout can cause you to lose control of your car putting you and others on the road at risk. Furthermore, plenty of the vehicle’s safety systems such as anti-lock brake system function properly when tyres are inflated as per the vehicle manufacturer’s recommendations. This means that if your tyres are inflated more than required, some of your car’s driver assistance features wouldn’t work smoothly.
Premature Wear and Tear of Tyres and Tyre Deformation
Like all car parts, tyres also have a lifespan. After the lifespan of car parts ends, they stop functioning smoothly. Tyres filled to their maximum psi become rigid making them more susceptible to damage from potholes or curbs. Excessive air pressure not only makes them more prone to premature wear and tear but can also deform the shape of the tyre. This results in reduced traction and poor grip thus causing the tyre to bulge.
Over Inflated Tyres and Fuel Mileage
The less psi in car tyres, the less the fuel mileage which translates to more fuel consumption. As air pressure in tyres is directly proportional to the fuel mileage, a lot of people tend to put extra air into the tyres which shortens the lifespan of tyres and adversely affects your drive.
As mentioned above, tire manufacturers set maximum pressures per square inch to ensure your safety on the road and the durability of their tires. Changing what the manufacturer recommends can have negative effects on valve and other parts of the car wheel.
When you over-inflate your tyres, the centre of the tread bulges, resulting in a much smaller contact with the road. However, while this might result in decreased rolling resistance and greater mileage, it can also increase tyre wear and is a massive security hazard.
For the above mentioned reasons, it is important to check the tyre pressure regularly and ensure that there is an optimal amount of air in your tyres. Adding a few extra psi in tyres is generally fine but filling it to the maximum capacity can damage the tyres.
This concludes our guide about the disadvantages of driving with over inflated tyres. To increase the life of your car tyres and make them last long, make sure that you regularly check the tyre treads, inflate it as recommended by the manufacture, follow the car maintenance schedule and keep a check on symptoms of tyre damage so that you know when to change your car tyres.
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