4×4 Vehicles: Debunking Common Myths
Despite their widespread popularity, 4×4 vehicles are often subject to various misconceptions and myths. These myths influence perceptions about their capabilities and suitability for different driving conditions. In reality, unlocking the full potential of 4×4 vehicles requires a clear grasp of their capabilities and constraints.
That said, here are some common 4×4 myths debunked. Dispelling these myths will provide a more accurate understanding of what these vehicles truly offer to drivers and enthusiasts alike.
Debunking Common Myths About 4X4 Vehicles
4×4 vehicles are popular for several reasons. They offer enhanced traction and stability, making them well-suited for off-roading and rough terrains. Additionally, such vehicles have now become quite versatile, offering advanced technology features and improved fuel efficiency.
However, there are many myths about 4x4s that people need to stop believing. We have compiled a list of these misconceptions and how one must steer clear of them.
Here are eight common 4×4 myths debunked.
Myth No.1: All Four Tyres Should Spin When the 4X4 gets stuck
Contrary to popular belief when a 4×4 gets stuck, it’s not beneficial for all four tyres to spin simultaneously. This sometimes worsens the situation by digging the vehicle deeper into the obstacle and wasting engine power.
Instead, use a differential lock or traction control system with techniques like rocking the vehicle. It is more effective in freeing the car from obstruction.
In addition, to get a car out of the sand, it is crucial to pack the essential accessories. These include items such as traction mats, tyre pressure gauges and two straps.
Myth No. 2: AWD and 4WD Are The Same Thing
One prevalent misconception is that AWD and 4WD systems are interchangeable terms. However, they differ in functionality.
AWD systems operate automatically, distributing power to all four wheels as needed for enhanced traction on various road conditions. On the other hand, 4WD systems are designed primarily for off-road use. They provide equal power to all four wheels simultaneously to tackle more challenging terrains.
Myth No. 3: No Need to Deflate tyres When Driving Off-Road
Another common misconception about 4×4 vehicles is that there’s no need to air down tyres when driving off-road. In reality, reducing tyre pressure is effective in boosting traction off-road. It enlarges the tyre’s contact patch with the ground, enhancing grip significantly.
However, it’s crucial to strike a balance and avoid over-deflation, which can lead to tyre damage. Setting the off-roading tyre pressure optimises traction while safeguarding tyre integrity, ensuring a safer and more proficient journey.
Myth No.4: Bigger Tyres Need More Power to Move
Upsizing tyres can introduce weight and rolling resistance, potentially diminishing fuel efficiency and acceleration. Nonetheless, they offer increased vehicle ground clearance and traction, advantageous for off-road ventures. Plus, when opting for larger tyres, consider re-gearing the axles to offset the added weight and rolling resistance. It will ensure optimal performance.
Myth No.5: Wire Winch Cable Is Stronger
Contrary to widespread assumption, thick steel cables on winches aren’t always the strongest choice. Synthetic winch cables, made from advanced materials like Dyneema, are stronger, lighter and easier to manage.
They offer a significant safety advantage as they fray rather than snap like steel cables, which can become hazardous projectiles. Additionally, synthetic cables resist rust and extreme temperatures better.
Myth No. 6: Narrow Tyres Are Better-Suited Than Wide tyres In Mud
Narrow vs. wide tyres are often debated in 4×4 vehicles. However, wider tyres are generally preferred for tackling mud due to two key advantages they offer. Firstly, they distribute the vehicle’s weight over a larger area.
Secondly, the increased contact patch of wider tyres provides more grip on the muddy surface. These benefits of flotation and grip make wider tyres a superior option for muddy conditions, ensuring better traction and reducing the risk of getting stuck.
Myth No. 7: Taller Suspension Means More Travel
One of the common myths about 4x4s that people need to stop believing is that taller suspension means more height. Suspension travel, crucial for handling uneven terrain without bottoming out, depends on factors beyond height.
Besides, taller suspensions achieved through wheel spacers or lifted coil springs often don’t inherently enhance travel distance. In some cases, they might even limit it.
Myth No. 8: A Colder Thermostat Yields More Power
One of the common 4×4 myths debunked is that a colder thermostat doesn’t increase power. Instead, it can harm engine performance. Engines operate best within specific temperature ranges.
When a colder car thermostat is installed, it disrupts the air-fuel mixture, leading to incomplete combustion and decreased power. Additionally, it may require more fuel, reducing fuel economy.
FAQs
Is a taller or wider tyre better?
The tyres’ effectiveness varies with the types of off-roading terrains. Wider tyres excel in mud and sand, while taller ones are preferred for rock crawling; ultimately, the ideal width depends on off-road pursuits.
What are the must-have essentials for off-roading in a 4×4 vehicle?
Some of the essential off-roading accessories include recovery gear, traction aids, navigation tools and a first aid kit.
What do you need to know about 4×4 vehicles?
You must understand the capabilities, maintenance requirements and safety considerations for driving 4×4 cars and trucks.
These were some of the most common 4×4 myths debunked. These vehicles embody ruggedness, making them a sound choice for off-road enthusiasts and those craving exploration beyond conventional roads. That said, if you are in search of such a vehicle, go through these pre-owned cars for sale in the UAE that offer several choices.
Stay tuned to dubizzle’s cars blog to learn more about 4×4 vehicles.