Guide to Sport Performance Air Filters & Their Types
To prevent microorganisms and other impurities from entering the engine and contaminating the fuel, cars have air filters. More specifically, an air filter prevents the dust from entering the car’s engine through the intake manifold valves.
Sport air filters are high performance air filters which give significantly better performance than the normal air filters and need not to be changed every year. Below, we will take a look at sport air filters, functions of these high performance air filters in cars and the types of sport air filters.
Use of Sport Air Filters
A sport air filter does not remove not only large pieces of dirt but also small particles that could cause an imbalance within the engine. The pure the air is, the better it is for the engine and a sport air filter keeps the air as clean as possible. If the air being taken in is impure, more fuel will be needed to generate the engine power needed. As the combustion process required to power the car causes the engine to heat up, a steady inflow of clean air prevents your car from overheating.
Types of air filters
Air filters can be classified into the following seven types:
- Electrostatic filters are the type of sports performance air filters.which act as a magnet for dust and other particles in the air using small cotton and paper fibers
- High Efficiency Particulate Air (HEPA) filters are the type of sports performance air filters. that are used for capturing larger pollutants
- Media filters are the type of sports performance air filters which provide the same level of filtration as pleated filters
- Pleated filters are the type of sports performance air filters that use pleats which give them an advantage over non-pleated options because they increase the filter’s surface area for better filtering
- Spun glass filters are the type of sports performance air filters that can only trap some dust and allergen and cannot improve air quality since they are unable to bear much strain
- UV light filters are the type of sports performance air filters that use short-wave ultraviolet light to kill bacteria and viruses
- Washable filters are the type of sports performance air filters that only need to be bought once although their price is high comparative to other types of filters
Advantages of Performance Air Filters
A high performance sport air filter increases the engine’s horsepower and torque, improves the fuel mileage and enables the engine to function efficiently. Other advantages of a sports air filter include:
- When taking in air, the filter’s conical shape provides for a larger surface area. The filter element can be paper, but usually it is cellular foam, and it’s designed to pull more air from cooler regions than the factory air filter, keeping the engine cooler and helping you achieve peak performance.
- These filters need not to be replaced like the normal factory-installed air filters. Unlike normal filters, which become clogged and require replacement on a regular basis, sport paper air filters only require cleaning about every two years. As filters can grow fairly dusty, most manufacturers recommend cleaning them after 10,000 miles.
- High performance filters have a better collection efficiency which allows it to trap large as well as the small impurities. In addition to this, foam (which is used in these filters) is considered as one of the best filtrates to prevent the impurities from clogging or blocking the passageway.
Sports performance air filters. are instrumental in preventing microorganisms from contaminating your vehicle. Before buying any type of sports performance air filter, it is important that you take the MERV rating into consideration. MERV ratings are filter performance ratings that determine the efficiency of sports performance air filters in preventing contaminants from entering through the filter.
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