What Causes a Car Transmission to Slip: Symptoms and Prevention
A car transmission is one of the core systems that maintains performance and drivability. It helps regulate the power produced by the engine according to the requirement. While manual transmission allows the driver to control the engine power, automatic, as it implies, does it autonomously. In all this power-controlling process, gear shifting plays a crucial role. A technical problem that can impact the gear-shifting mechanism is the car transmission slipping.
Let’s find out more about the signs and causes of car transmission slipping. Further, we’ll discuss how to prevent such a transmission issue.
What is Transmission Slipping?
The function and mechanics of auto vs manual cars are different in various aspects. However, one of the common problems among them is transmission slipping. As the term implies, it’s the transmission system malfunctioning in which gear-shifting doesn’t respond to the vehicle’s speed.
The impact of transmission slipping may vary in manual and automatic cars. Let’s walk through the signs and causes of transmission slipping in different types of car transmissions.
Transmission Slipping Symptoms
To know how to fix a slipping transmission, a timely diagnosis is essential. To identify the problem, watch out for the following signs.
Sluggish Vehicle Movement
There are many different reasons behind sluggish car acceleration and a slipping transmission could be among them. The problem can be experienced in both automatic and manual cars. In automatic vehicles, a premature or delayed gear-shifting response to power and speed impacts acceleration.
For manual cars, difficulty in changing gears may also cause vehicle acceleration to feel sluggish. Besides transmission slipping problems, manual gear-shifting impacts acceleration in many other ways.
Unwanted Gear Shifting
Another noteworthy sign of a slipping transmission is untimely gear shifting. This problem is specifically associated with automatic transmission vehicles. Such gear-shifting malfunction is followed by an unusual noise originating from the transmission system. It is among the car sounds you should never ignore as it indicates an underlying problem.
Weird Noise While Shifting Gears
A similar problem is also encountered in manual cars. When there is a slipping transmission, it can be felt or heard when shifting gears. One of the obvious signs of transmission slipping is a grinding sound or vibrations in the gearbox. Such malfunctioning can also lead to different types of gearbox problems. A mechanical inspection becomes essential for cars with such problematic components.
Leaking Transmission Fluid
Transmission fluids in auto and manual cars play an eminent role. That said, if the transmission fluid is leaking, it could be one of the transmission slipping symptoms. Check underneath the car if there are any red fluid stains on the floor. Moreover, lower fluid levels can restrict automatic transmission from shiting into high gears.
Slipping Clutch
This is another issue related to cars with manual transmission. A noticeable trouble that a slipping transmission can cause in manual vehicles is a slipping clutch. Limiting the driver’s ability to control the car’s speed, a slipping clutch can be dangerous.
Moreover, if not fixed in time, it can cause other mechanical damage. The problem of slipping clutch can also occur for drivers who are habitual of riding the clutch. For those who are unaware, it is a widely discouraged driving habit.
After learning about the signs, let’s explore what causes transmission slipping.
Common Causes of Car Transmission Slipping
Here are some of the common reasons for slipping transmission.
Problematic Solenoid
A car transmission is based on many crucial parts that work together to ensure smooth functioning. Among them is the interlock shift solenoid in vehicles with auto transmission. Connected with the Electronic Control Unit (ECU), this device controls the gear-shifting mechanism. However, one of the symptoms of a bad interlock shift solenoid is the transmission slipping problem.
Worn-out or Damaged Gears
Damaged components can lead to different car transmission problems while driving a vehicle. A worn-out or damaged gear is among the common transmission slipping causes that impact a car’s drivability. A gear can get corrosive, damaged or rounded out if not maintained regularly. For instance, automatic car owners need to change the transmission fluid from time to time to avoid such problems.
Failing Torque Converter
Among the potential problems leading to automatic transmission slipping when accelerating is a failing torque converter. As a crucial component of the transmission system, it transmits the power from the engine to the gearbox. A torque converter works with the help of a hydraulic system. Gear slippage and acceleration loss are common problems observed in the case of a problematic torque converter.
FAQs
How to fix a slipping transmission?
Those looking for a transmission slipping quick fix can resort to adding more transmission fluid. However, if a mechanical part needs to be replaced, it is better to consult a certified mechanic.
How to prevent your transmission from slipping?
As discussed, the quick fix in this regard would be topping up the transmission fluid. If the fluid is contaminated, drain it completely and refill it. It’s important to check the transmission fluid when the engine is running for crucial diagnostic information. These are among the key tips on how to stop your transmission from slipping.
Can a CVT transmission slip?
Yes. a CVT transmission is based on various mechanical components. When it goes bad, it results in unwanted gear shifts, impacting the car’s acceleration and power.
These were some of the noteworthy signs and causes of car transmission slipping. Such mechanical issues can impact a vehicle’s longevity. This makes it important for car owners to follow a comprehensive car maintenance checklist on a regular basis.
An effective upkeep routine makes old vehicles look and perform like brand-new ones. For instance, check out these used cars for sale in the UAE. Among them are many previous model years that still stand out for their mint condition.
For more updates on what causes transmission to slip, stay connected with dubizzle Cars’ blog.